| Chattisinghpora
(Anantnag), January 16
Five-year-old Arandeep Singh is hardly aware of
the circumstances leading to the deployment of
the security forces in this remote Chattisinghpora
village, in Anantnag district of south Kashmir,
about 70 km from Srinagar. His father, Sartaj
Singh, was among the 36 Sikhs killed by unidentified
gunmen here on the night of March 20, 2000, when
he was hardly six months old. This village hit
the national and international headlines due to
the killings while the then US President, Mr Bill
Clinton, was on a visit to India. Arandeep’s childhood
has been divided into the company of his 72-year-old
grandfather, Niranjan Singh, and his widowed mother,
who has shifted to her parents’ house. She has
been awarded cash compensation and a compassionate
job in Jammu and Kashmir Bank in place of her
husband. Arandeep’s grandmother, Reshma, who has
suffered a paralytic stroke deeply feels the absence
of Sartaj Singh, the youngest of her four sons.
It is no different for the little son and daughter
of Gurdeep Singh in Shouqeen Pora at the other
end of this village, who was killed along with
his younger brother, Ajitpal Singh, and old father,
Jagir Singh. After the tragedy struck this village
five years ago, Gurdeep’s sister, Amrit Kaur,
had to shift with her husband from their home
away in the Achchabal area to be with her widowed
mother. The widowed daughter-in-law, Neelam Kaur,
got a government job on compassionate grounds
like several other kith and kin of those killed.
There is another isolated house without any life,
with its inmates, all women, having temporarily
shifted to Jammu as do many of the affluent people
during the winter
That is the house of Gurbaksh Singh and his brother,
Uttam Singh, who were among the victims. Gurbaksh
left behind his widow, Narinder Kaur, and two
daughters, now studying in Classes VIII and VI,
while Uttam Singh is survived by his widow and
two daughters in Class X and Class VIII. Similar
are the tales of woe of the other families who
lost their loved ones in the massacre.
This remote village with a population of about
2,500, both Sikhs and Muslims, spread over a few
mohallas has a police post at its entry point.
There are three other security posts manned by
the CRPF at the main gurdwara and at the other
far end of the village, surrounded by paddy fields
and orchards. These security posts were set up
after the massacre. A memorial each has been set
up at the two village gurdwaras in memory of those
killed in the massacre. “Some more work like the
inscription of the names of those killed needs
to be done at these memorials,” said Jagir Singh,
the village head, adding that it awaited some
finances.
Jagir Singh is sore about the lack of proper basic
facilities of drinking water, power supply, telephone
and “pucca roads”. “Next of kin of the victims
have received jobs and compensation,” Jagir Singh
concedes but laments that the assurances given
by the then government at the Centre and in the
state have not been fulfilled even after five
years. “We were assured that this would be a model
village. But it is the same as it was in 1947,”
he claimed. “Only the poor ones like us are left
here,” said another village elder, adding that
those with cash compensation and government jobs
had “since left for better prospects”. “Woh aish
kar rahen hein…. Hum gharib log yahan maray gayay,”
he laments.
The three-room Government Primary School which
was burnt down at the time of the massacre, continues
to remain unattended. Of the three rooms, one
has been covered temporarily by tin sheets to
accommodate the school records and furniture.
Another room is half-covered by canvas by the
CRPF personnel deployed in the main gurdwara.
And the third one is uncovered and hence open
to rains and snow. “It is very difficult for schoolchildren,”
said Jagir Singh.
The school, he said, remained open only in fair
weather. The school, which is closed for the winter
now has 60 students, including only four Sikh
students, with two teachers and three teaching
assistants. Several other Sikh children are enrolled
at the nearby Khalsa School |