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Dead Or Alive?
CHANDER SUTA DOGRA
Call it a case of dead men walking. But terrorists
who were believed to have given up their ghosts
years ago are coming back to life in Punjab. While
some have been `reborn' as helpers of top police
officers, many others are surfacing in their villages,
embarrassing police officials who took credit
for killing them. In fact, the Punjab police,
widely credited with crushing the Khalistan movement,
is virtually scurrying for cover as former terrorists
are beginning to roam the countryside once more.
`Dead' terrorists are even challenging the police
for declaring them so. Gurnam Singh of Bundala
village, Ferozepur district, fled the Golden Temple
days before Operation Bluestar. In 1994, he was
declared killed in an encounter in Ropar district.
However, as Gurnam told Outlook, "I was living
all along under the assumed name of Surjit Singh
at Mansandwala village in Majitha district. In
1998, the police learned of my true identity and
arrested me." But not before the 1994 `killing'
had earned the Ropar police a reward and the 1998
arrest fetched promotions for a couple of Tarn
Taran police officials. "The then DGP, P.C.
Dogra, had promised that he would enquire into
my `death', but nothing has happened. If now the
police say that my death was a mistake, why did
people claim rewards for it?" he asks.
More bizarre is the case of Harpreet Singh `Happy'
of the Babbar Khalsa. Not only was he `killed'
in an encounter in 1992, the police even handed
over the `remains' of his cremated body to his
kin. His brother Dalbir Singh told Outlook: "In
1995, we came to know that he was alive and advised
him to go to the court to challenge his `death'."
Harpreet petitioned the Punjab and Haryana High
Court with his claim of being alive and the court
directed the police to enquire into his `killing'.
But Harpreet is once again on the run. He fears
police harassment, he told this correspondent
from his place of hiding. Says his advocate Ranjan
Lakhanpal: "The police have charged him in
many false cases, including murder, to get back
at him for exposing them." Driven to despair,
Harpreet says he would rather be dead. He had
compiled a book of his poems called After I Died.
It's one of the few things the family keeps to
remember their son by.
Jagdish Singh Deeshe is another terrorist to have
been `killed' in 1993. A police officer was awarded
a medal and the Rs 5 lakh award for the `effort'.
In 2004, however, Jagdish fell into the hands
of the police and was sent to jail. Twice condemned,
he wrote to the President last October for action
against the cop who claimed the medal and the
cash prize for his `death'.
That many terrorists believed to have been killed
in encounters are living incognito inside and
outside Punjab was something diehard Khalistanis,
as also human rights organisations, have known
for quite some time. What is less known is how
the police themselves have illegally `helped'
a chosen few in their rehabilitation. Sukhwinder
Singh `Sukhi', once an `area commander' of the
Khalistan Liberation Force (KLF), was declared
dead in police records. But he was found living
in Jalandhar under a new name—Harjit Singh Kahlon.
All the cases against him have been closed as
`untraced', and Sukhi enjoys the patronage of
none other than the DGP, Punjab Police, S.S. Virk.
As for his rehabilitation package, not only does
it include a tours and travel business, but also
accommodation in government complexes in Jalandhar
and Ludhiana.
This when former militants like him are still
wanted in old cases of terrorism and have for
several years remained proclaimed offenders.
DGP Virk says that there are at least 300 such
`rehabilitated'
terrorists who have been extended police help
because of the assistance they have rendered in
fighting terrorism. "They are the unsung
heroes who deserve sympathy and gratitude,"
he says. So what if there is no legal provision
to rehabilitate those wanted in serious crimes.
Sarabjit Singh, who was DGP in Punjab police from
1999 to 2000, is livid. Talking to Outlook, he
said, "The DGP can exercise considerable
discretion while recruiting policemen and can
relax physical criteria in deserving cases. But
the discretion does not extend to waiving the
police verification of candidates or recruiting
them under false names. Clearly verification of
these people was either not done or was fabricated."
Besides, he points out, "How can you exonerate
these people of the crimes committed by them?
The unwritten rule was that terrorists-turned-police
informers were to be dealt with leniently. Some,
who were not killers, were taken into the police
as spos. If their conduct was good, they were
inducted as constables but certainly not without
proper verification."
Outlook visited one such constable at House No.
F25 in Chhoti Baradari in Jalandhar. Once the
dreaded terrorist Kewal Singh of the KCF, he today
wears the respectable veneer of constable Satnam
Singh.
His wife Manjit Kaur refused to answer any queries
except to say that her husband is in the police,
but his neighbours did say that Satnam and Sukhi
were in touch with each other. Sukhi, in fact,
was staying in the same colony till a couple of
years ago. He has since shifted to a bigger house
in a civilian locality.
Other Sukhi associates have also had it good.
Balkar Singh (Bittu) and Nimma John have been
recruited into the police. Nimma now works in
the intelligence wing of Ludhiana police and goes
by the name of Nirmaljit Singh. Tinu Bajwa alias
Satbir Singh is another former terrorist who once
operated with Sukhi but who now lives in a police
colony in Ludhiana.
Ever since his cover was blown, Sukhi is being
closely guarded by the police. When Outlook interviewed
him in a Chandigarh market, he was accompanied
by an armed escort. Asked about it, he says he
and his ilk need protection from Khalistanis who
may still be active. But, as Narain Singh Chaura,
a Khalistani currently out on bail, says, "The
movement is dead. All its protagonists are toothless.
Daljit Bittu is the most dreaded of the former
terrorists and Sukhi attended his wedding last
year. So, what does he have to fear?"
With dead terrorists tumbling out of police cupboards
alive, the obvious question is: whose bodies were
shown as dead? The Khalsa Action Committee (KAC),
a human rights organisation, had compiled a list
of 1,838 bodies illegally cremated by the Punjab
police during the heyday of terrorism. And activists
see a possible link between this list of the missing
and the `dead' terrorists.
Meanwhile, for those stuck between death and life,
the courts are the only recourse. They are seeking
protection from the Punjab and Haryana High Court
"as they might be eliminated by the police
anytime to protect themselves". There would
be no escaping this death.
The Sikh Federation (UK) learnt of this article
through its media contacts and has been in touch
with a BBC team that is going to Panjab. The Federation
are pushing the BBC to produce programmes, documentary
on 'LET THE TRUTH BE KNOWN'
The Federation want the BBC to tell the:
SIKH STORY - A story of betrayal, discrimination,
genocide, abuse of one of the proudest and most
visible minorities
This could cover pre-post independence, partition,
broken promises, the failings of the Indian Constitution,
the politics of divide and rule, the peaceful
agitation, genocide in June 1984 and November
1984, infiltration of the freedom struggle, abuse
of human rights, elimination of human rights activists,
also how the Indian authorities have been operating
abroad in the last 10 years to create internal
divisions in the Sikh Diaspora and STOPPING THE
TRUTH re:
human rights and the freedom struggle from emerging,
why Amnesty International and the UN are being
prevented from entering Panjab and investigating
etc.
http://www.outlookindia.com/full.asp?fodna...me=Punjab&sid=1
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